What every visitor should know about Burkina Faso:

Money
The currency is the West African CFA franc (XOF). 100 XOF is worth about US$0.22, or €0.15.
Crime
CrimeSafe Travel Score™: 2.5 out of 5 (Use caution)

Areas of concern:

  • Mugging
  • Pick-pocketing / bag-snatching
  • Armed robbery is rare but occurs
  • Banditry on rural roads
Capital
Ouagadougou
Tap water
Very dangerous. Water-borne disease is widespread and purification is unreliable. Drink boiled or bottled water only.

Burkina Faso facts and figures:

People

Population
15,746,232
Language
French (official), native African languages belonging to Sudanic family spoken by 90% of the population
Ethnicity
Mossi over 40%, other approximately 60% (includes Gurunsi, Senufo, Lobi, Bobo, Mande, and Fulani)

Economy

GDP
US$1,300 (per capita)
Income equality
High
Copyright © 2025. All rights reserved. More guides: Africa Americas Asia Europe Middle East Pacific